2011 smithville, mississippi tornado
Support Tornado Talk on Patreon! Smithville, a spot of a town of about 1,000 where first names suffice and Bibles lie within reach, endured a direct hit from Wednesdays tornado in Mississippi. -An SUV was tossed one-half mile into the town's water tower, then blown another one-quarter mile. Alabama and Oklahoma lead the way with seven "5-rated" tornadoes, followed closely by Texas, Iowa and Kansas with six such tornadoes each. The population density 602.1 people per square mile (233.2/km2). 2 in the definitive April 27 outbreak BAMS paper from Knupp, et al.). Extreme debarking of trees was noted in this area, and pieces of vehicles and structures were strewn long distances throughout the woods. CoCoRaHS NWS The most EF5/F5 tornadoes in a single year werein1974 when theApril 3 super outbreakspawned seven in a 24-hour period. Olive (MS) team quarterbacked by future NFL great Steve McNair. Northern Lights Dance Over National Park In Alaska, New York City Sees First Inch-Plus Snowfall Of The Season, Cold Or Flu? And then they hurtled through the air, holding each other, and landed 30 feet from the police station, battered, bloody but mostly intact, the doorknob still in Joshuas hand. Spotter Training These are life-saving announcements and its critical to understand their instructions. Twenty-three were killed, and roughly 61 injured. He called in the cloud sighting and phoned the mayor, who was at the town hall with two employees, and then hurried to the tiny police station. [11][12], In 2012, a presentation and paper, given at the 26th Conference on Severe Local Storms by Eugene W. McCaul, with the Universities Space Research Association; Kevin R. Knupp, an atmospheric science professor at the University of Alabama; Chris Darden, a meteorologist at the National Weather Service of Huntsville, Alabama; and Kevin Laws, a meteorologist at the National Weather Service of Birmingham, Alabama, stated fictional information about the tornado was being spread online. An oak tree fell next to it and anchored the house, keeping the wind from hauling Mrs. Boyd and her home away. The tornado moved northeast through Itawamba County before it crossed into . [4] Another 50tornadoes touched down on this day. Officially, 207 tornadoes in 15 states were counted on April 27, 2011, a record for any calendar day in the U.S. The first tornado producing storms to move across the Mid-South developed in Southwestern Arkansas during the late afternoon hours of April 25th. These storms produced a few tornadoes across Tallahatchie, Tishomingo, and Chickasaw, and Monroe counties during the early morning hours on the 27th. But just paces away, neighbors could not hold on. But, the 1974 system caused fewer deaths and less monetary damage than its more recent counterpart. Smithville is a town in Monroe County, Mississippi. The stationbroadcasts emergency information on everything from natural disasters to oil spills to public safety concerns, such as AMBER alerts. The radome and radar from WAFF-TV was gone from its tower, and the nearby Bethel Church of Christ was destroyed on Apr. Numerous people died due to this tornado, with 137 people injured. The human impacts were horrific, and the damage inconceivable. The frequency has ranged from several tornadoes rated this magnitude in a single year to multi-year periods with none. The significant tornado parameter (STP) uses a combination of both wind shear and instability in lowest levels to diagnose the tornado risk. The second event occurred from Tuesday afternoon into the early morning hours of April 26-27. It was the deadliest tornado of the 2011 Super Outbreak . [4] A value of 1 is considered an environment capable of at least F/EF2 tornadoes. The town is named for William Smith, an early settler who established a store at the site around 1840. Aviation Please try another search. This video would be much less comprehensive without their research. This article is available now! 27 tornado count differs from that shown in map above. But this house and that house yonder were not so lucky. [6][1][5][dead link], The tornado then entered Smithville at maximum intensity, producing EF5 damage as it moved through both commercial and residential areas. The worst storm moved over Calhoun, Chickasaw, Monroe, and Itawamba counties, producing two tornadoes that killed 22 people. [2] On April25, a vigorous upper-level shortwave trough that moved into the Southern Plains states. The storms formed into a bow echo, similar to the squall line that moved across the Mid-South on April 4, 2011. Also seen almost one month later in Joplin, Missouri, this tornado crushed cars into almost unrecognizable balls, similar to what you can do with aluminum foil. Outlooks Weather Events, LOCAL PROGRAMS The supercell thunderstorms marched across Northern Mississippi and clipped Hardin county, Tennessee, producing a preliminary total of 8 tornadoes. This line of storms had multiple stages of evolution and moved across several states before dissipating. View all tornado tracks across the Midsouth for this outbreak. The term supercellrefers to a rotating thunderstorm that is persistent, on a timescale much longer than a single, ordinary thunderstorm you may see, for instance, in the summer over the Southeast. Doppler radar lead the way to improving severe weather nowcasting, including increasing lead times for tornadoes. The environmental conditions leading up to the April 2011 Super Outbreak were among the "most conducive to violent tornadoes ever documented". The SPC/NCDC/SDP list a start time of 3:42 pm CDT. This total path was over 600 miles longer than the April 3-4, 1974, Super Outbreak.". More Satellite, FORECASTS With the storm just 30 seconds away, he yelled for people to come inside and sent them to the sturdiest room. The April 25-28, 2011, Super Outbreak was one of the worst tornado outbreaks in U.S. history. [2], After producing a long-tracked EF3 tornado that passed near New Wren, the same supercell produced this tornado that began 3 miles (4.8km) west-southwest of Smithville along the TennesseeTombigbee Waterway near the Glover Wilkins Lock at 3:42p.m. CDT (2042 UTC), snapping numerous trees near the Smithville Recreation Area. Continuing northeast, the tornado re-intensified as it struck the rural community of Shottsville at high-end EF3 intensity, where homes and mobile homes were destroyed, hundreds of trees were snapped and debarked, and seven more people were killed. 27, 2011. April 27, 2011, was the only day on record with two F/EF5 tornadoes in Mississippi. Four of those were in the April 27 Super Outbreak in Alabama and Mississippi. This total path was over 600 miles longer than the April 3-4, 1974, Super Outbreak. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.79% of the population. Infrared satellite loop from April 27-28, 2011, showing the tornado outbreak across the South and East. Mr. Estis died that evening when his heart gave out. SKYWARN [11] And an unshakeable sense of faith. A protruding anchor bolt from slab with base plate ripped away is shown among the rubble of a destroyed home in Smithville, Mississippi, following an EF5 tornado on April 27, 2011. For more information on how you can prepare yourself, your family, and your friends for tornadoes and severe weather, visit Ready.gov. Mississippi Highway 25 traverses Smithville, connecting the town with Fulton to the north and Amory to the south. Of the 207 tornadoes April 27, 15 were rated violent tornadoes, either EF4 or EF5 on the Enhanced Fujita scale. Billion-Dollar Weather and Climate Disasters, U.S. Drought: Weekly Report for February 21, 2023, U.S. Drought: Weekly Report for February 14, 2023, U.S. Drought: Weekly Report for February 7, 2023. Even during the crisis, amid so many tornadoes, the National Weather Service maintained an average warning lead time of 24 minutes, allowing many peopleto escape or prepare for the disaster. Fed by a nearby waterway, the tornado churned right along the main street, Highway 25, chewing up houses and businesses, and shaking up the town like a child with a snow globe. A semi-truck was thrown 300yd (270m) and destroyed in this area, and an RV was thrown 250yd (230m) and partially embedded into the ground nearby. Shottsville Tornado - April 27, 2011. Overview of the Hackleburg-Harvest-Huntland AL-TN Tornadoes of April 27, 2011, Little Yazoo, MS, F4 Tornado February 21, 1971, Franklin, IN F3 Tornado October 11, 1954. The 2011 Smithville, Mississippi tornado was an extremely violent EF5 wedge tornado that devastated areas of rural Mississippi, including the town of Smithville, Mississippi during the afternoon of April 27, 2011, resulting in catastrophic damage and numerous fatalities. The parent supercell spawning the Tuscaloosa and west Birmingham EF4 tornadoes on April 27, 2011, was tracked on radar for over seven hours from its formation in Newton County, Mississippi, to Macon County, North Carolina, after which it finally fizzled. Probabilistic On April 27, 2011, an extremely violent EF5 wedge tornado, with estimated winds of up to 205 mph (330 km/h), struck the town of Smithville, Mississippi at 3:47 p.m. CDT (2047 UTC) on April 27, resulting in . Until April 2011, three years had passed without a single EF-5 tornadothe strongest rating on the Enhanced Fujita scale, associated with winds in excess of 200 mph. National Weather Service Overall, the tornado destroyed 117 structures in Smithville and damaged 50 others, killing 16 people. View Storm Report Tragically, multiple killer tornadoes occurred during this outbreak. This clip was shown during an episode of Weather Geeks on The Weather Channel. His best friend held the 2-year-old. Take control of your data. A NOAA Weather Radio is another critical source for emergency information. Updated with latest cost figures and additional details. He dont make mistakes.. This bow echo continued its fast eastward movement and exited the Mid-South by 1 am on the 26th. The Smithville High School Band has won two state Marching Championships. Meteorologist and researcher Jon Davies blogged about the rarity of seeing such extreme values of shear and unstable air. Smithville, MS EF-5 Tornado . The racial makeup of the town is 97.62% White, 1.59% African American, 0.11% Native American, 0.23% Asian, 0.23% from other races, and 0.23% from two or more races. According to the National Weather Service assessment, the average path length of the 15 violent tornadoes was 66 miles. Three-quarters of the town is gone. One of the nation's worst tornado outbreaks occurred in late April 2011. HWY 25 southwest of Smithville, MS Among the more than 150 tornadoes reported on April 27 and 28, 2011, was a rare EF-5 storm. Spot Forecast Request How Winter Fashion Has Changed in 100 Years (PHOTOS), Eerie Vintage Photos of People Battling the Flu, Democratic Republic of the Congo | Franais, State of Vatican City (Holy See) | Italiano, blogged about the rarity of seeing such extreme values. April 27, 2011, likely remains the "deadliest day for tornadoes" in the last 85 years. Supercell thunderstorms began to form along this dry line by noon. WTVA's Coverage of the 2011 Super Outbreak as the EF5 Tornado developed and moved into Smithville, MS. Coverage also includes numerous supercell storms including an EF5 Tornado that mo. She died. Northeast of Philadelphia, Mississippi, a swath of ground was scoured out to a depth of two feet, in some places. The total of 362 tornadoes that spawned during this four-day period not only surpassed the previous record for all of April by nearly 100, but also accounted for almost half of the 751 confirmed tornadoes during the month. Why? The first tornadoes were produced by this bow echo in Henderson, Carroll, and Weakley counties at around 12 am. Weather Radio Observed Precipitation Smithville High School won two 1A football state championships in 1993 and 1998. Additionally, this marks the first time since statistics have been kept that two EF5 tornadoes have been recorded on the same day in Mississippi, with the tornado in Smithville also rated as an EF5. The same EF5 tornado that scoured the ground near Philadelphia, Mississippi, claimed its three lives in an unfathomable way. Fire It is a premium article. The SPC/NCDC/SDP/NWS list a maximum width of 1,320 yards. The remains of a Ford Explorer in Smithville, Mississippi, after an April 27, 2011, tornado. April 27, 2011, likely remains the deadliest day for tornadoes in the last 85 years. Experiences of Smithville, Mississippi Residents with the 27 April 2011 Tornado Volume 36 Number 2 ~ December 2012 95 it is still not recommended, especially in the Southeast where tornado visibility is reduced (Ashley 2007). Local AHPS Local All NOAA. This storm later produced tornadoes in Hardeman and Chester counties. Submit a Storm Report The most ferocious damage of the 2011 outbreak occurred in Alabama. A clip from an ABC 33/40 broadcast on April 27, 2011, showed a live cam of a large tornado tearing through Tuscaloosa, Alabama (lower left), while meteorologist James Spann showed the tornado on radar (upper right). It did not take long for these storms to take on classic supercell structures and begin producing tornadoes. Powerful tornadoes struck outside of Alabama as well. Aerial photo of Long Memorial United Methodist Church in Cordova, Alabama, after a pair of tornadoes tore through the town on April 27, 2011. SMITHVILLE, Miss. All NOAA. Tornado intensity cannot be determined while they are in progress or by their appearance. The recovery of the Delta is slowly coming about, but a vast variety of problems still affect businesses, private properties and those who work and reside there. The governor said he had rarely seen such destruction and mentioned that the casualty count might still rise. A protruding anchor bolt from slab with base plate ripped away is shown among the rubble of a destroyed home in Smithville, Mississippi, following an EF5 tornado on April 27, 2011. A watch means that there is potential for dangerous weather to affect your area. The winds in the mid levels of the atmosphere increased to 80-100 mph and helped deepen the surface low further which in turn caused the low level winds to become stronger. In total, 92.5 miles of destruction is viewed in this documentary.An enormous thanks to the Tornado Talk team for allowing me to use some of their brilliantly well research information and exclusive imagery. Briefing Page Questions? The Weather Companys primary journalistic mission is to report on breaking weather news, the environment and the importance of science to our lives. Extremely detailed analysis of treefall patterns indicates a start point 6.12 miles SW of Smithville. [1] Please note: Due to scheduled maintenance, many NCEI systems will be unavailable Wednesday, March 1st, 3:30 PM ET - 7:30 PM ET. The April 25-28, 2011, Super Outbreak was one of the worst tornado outbreaks in U.S. history. Very few tornadoes have been given the most violent EF5/F5 rating since 1950. Ruth Estis, who was blind and elderly, was pried from the arms of her husband, Roy Lee Estis, and carried away. And, the event as a whole killed more people than any outbreak since 1936, when 454 individuals died. Newspaper clips are embedded via newspapers.com. The radar was directly in the path of this wedge tornado as it tracked into Limestone County. These storms developed ahead of a cold front and surface low pressure. Tracks of 15 violent - EF4 or EF5 - tornadoes on April 27, 2011. Typically, any high values of one are at least somewhat tempered by lower values of another. Climate Prediction Severe Weather Tar and chip pavement was torn from a road in town and rolled into piles, intense ground scouring was noted in several areas, and a 1965 Chevrolet pickup truck was thrown from one residence and never found. Nearby towns have jumped in to help, setting up shelters, serving hamburgers, sending in clothes. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Map of tornado tracks from the April 25-28, 2011 Super Outbreak, color-coded by intensity (EF0: aqua; EF1: light green; EF2: yellow; EF3: orange; EF4: red; EF5: pink). Preliminary local storm reports for April 27th. Two power plants were forced to shut down, including the TVA's Browns Ferry Nuclear Power Plant near Decatur, Alabama. This storm produced 4 tornadoes over Craighead county. Estimated $12 Billion In Damage. In all, a total of 22 tornadoes were confirmed across the Mid-South over this 3 day outbreak. * LOCATION/TIME OF EVENT: SMITHVILLE AT 344 PM CDT ON APRIL 27 2011 * BEGINNING POINT: 34.0455, -88.44497 * ENDING POINT: 34.3129, -87.9231 * RATING: EF-5 * ESTIMATED PEAK WIND: 205 MPH * PATH LENGTH: 35.1 MILES /CONTINUES INTO SHOTTSVILLE ALABAMA SEGMENT/ * MAXIMUM WIDTH: 3/4 MILE /WIDENED TO MATCH SHOTTSVILLE TORNADO SEGMENT/ * FATALITIES: 15 Incredibly, Marshall County, Alabama, was affected 15 separate times by a tornado on April 27, 2011. Its just the way the Lord done it. Memphis, TN7777 Walnut Grove Road, OM1Memphis, TN 38120(901) 544-0399Comments? At this time, roughly 342 people lost their lives, with thousands moreinjured. Here are all of the tornado tracks across the Midsouth. Would you like to see more summaries like this one? We recognize our responsibility to use data and technology for good. [1] The tornado was a part of the 2011 Super Outbreak, the largest tornado outbreak in United States history. Click on a link below to see the latest storm survey information for the indicated Counties. Since 2007, tornadoes have been rated on the Enhanced Fujita Scale (EF0-EF5) based on the damage they cause. I felt the house swirling around, she said. Up the street, Caroline Boyd, 66, saw the funnel cloud from her window and ran to her hallway. Sign Up for the Morning Brief - a weekday newsletter infused with your forecast, fun facts, articles and bite-sized nuggets to energize your day. Hydrology SKYWARN This topped the number of tornadoes witnessed on April 3, 1974 (148), the other Super Outbreak. [2], Activity on April27 was precipitated by a 995mbar (hPa; 29.39inHg) surface low situated over Kentucky and a deep, negatively tilted (aligned northwest to southeast) trough over Arkansas and Louisiana. Another violent EF5 tornado occurred over Smithville, Mississippi, on this date. SMITHVILLE - In the three-day span from April 25 to April 28, 2011, some 350 tornadoes broke out across the southern United States. This is the longest-streak without an EF5/F5 tornado since records began in 1950. This was over four times the April average (189), and also greater than the combined average of the three most active months, April through June (663). From 8 A.M. April 27th through 8 A.M. On April 28th, tornadoes took the lives of 309 people alone. - Dr. Greg Forbes. Weather Events, LOCAL PROGRAMS 2) These are general tracks. This is the deadliest tornado outbreak since the April 3-4, 1974 Super Outbreak. The tornado outbreak affected almost onethird of the nation over its four-day span. Both the radar and radome encasing the radar were blown off and destroyed, leaving just the tower standing. (AP Photo/Rogelio V. Solis) - 2NA1HGE depuis . The tornado even ripped sections of asphalt from a road. Tornado in Smithville, MS, 4/27/2011 (Motion-tracked) 1,219 views Jan 7, 2022 27 Dislike Share Save Tornado Video Library 272 subscribers Rating: EF5 Max wind: 205 mph Casualties: 23. The tornado hit Smithville, Mississippi, where it killed at least 14 people, and moved northeast nearly 3 miles toward the Alabama border. Air Quality The Knupp et al. It claimed more than 300 lives, injured 2,775 and was responsible for $12 billion in total. Perhaps the most indelible live coverage of this Super Outbreak was the split screen shown on ABC 33/40 in Birmingham, Alabama, showing both a live cam of a wedge tornado roaring through Tuscaloosa, Alabama, as meteorologist James Spann was showing the classic hook echo and debris ball (indicating of tornado-lofted debris) on radar. Please be respectful of copyright. the EF4 tornado claimed 65 lives along an 80-mile path, National Weather Service - Jackson, Mississippi, storm survey, massive EF5 tornado that earlier devastated the towns Phil Campbell and Hackleburg. Weather Radio The 2011 Smithville, Mississippi tornado was an extremely violent EF5 wedge tornado that devastated areas of rural Mississippi, including the town of Smithville, Mississippi during the afternoon of April 27, 2011, resulting in catastrophic damage and numerous fatalities. Questions or comments about this summary? This story does not necessarily represent the position of our parent company, IBM. The median age 36 years. "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990", "SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP (2010 CENSUS): Monroe County, MS", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Smithville,_Mississippi&oldid=1125458307, This page was last edited on 4 December 2022, at 03:08. Learn more joshtv5 10 years ago PokerGO 332K views Streamed 2 days ago New The. The Hackleburg/Phil Campbell EF5 tornado was on the ground for132 miles. Local The worst storms finally pushed out of the Mid-South by 5:30 pm on April 27th. Observed Precipitation An SUV was thrown a .mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}12-mile (0.80km) into the top of the Smithville water tower, then bounced off of it, and was hurled an additional 14-mile (400m) before impacting the ground and eventually coming to rest on the opposite side of the city, where it was later found crushed into a tiny ball. The wind shear that was caused by the increasing winds aloft, and turning of the winds from south to westerly, was at rare levels for late April. This scale is an upgraded version of the original Fujita Scale developed in 1971 by Dr. Ted Fujita, a University of Chicago severe storms research scientist. Their ears felt close to bursting. Aviation More Observations It then moved over Alabama, Georgia, and eventually into North Carolina, generating many additional tornadoes along the way. Recreation Forecast, Current Weather New York City Sees first Inch-Plus Snowfall of the nation over its four-day span and anchored the house, the. 3 Super outbreakspawned 2011 smithville, mississippi tornado in a single year werein1974 when theApril 3 outbreakspawned... The SPC/NCDC/SDP list a start point 6.12 miles SW of Smithville the outbreak. Number of tornadoes witnessed on April 27, 2011, likely remains the deadliest of. 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